Introduce the lesson by discussing both literal and metaphorical interpretations of bridges. Emphasize that bridges symbolize connections and overcoming differences. Briefly mention that today's lesson will combine art and discussion to explore diversity and empathy.

Discuss how bridges, in their various forms, represent the act of connecting two separate points. Encourage students to think beyond the physical structure and consider connections between people and ideas.

Emphasize the value of diversity, and how different perspectives can lead to creative solutions. Use engaging language to help students appreciate the strengths brought by varied backgrounds and ideas.

Outline project expectations and guide students through the steps of the creative process. Remind them to include both literal and metaphorical components in their designs.

Facilitate a discussion post-presentations, asking students to share insights about what their bridges represent and how these designs highlight different perspectives. Use reflective questioning to drive the conversation.