Lesson Plan

Hexaflex Journey Plan

Guide a high school student through six 50-minute individual sessions to experientially learn and practice the six core ACT processes, building psychological flexibility through hands-on activities and reflective journaling.

Research shows that mastering ACT’s six processes enhances coping, reduces anxiety, and fosters committed action. This tailored journey supports deep skill building and lasting change.

Audience

Time

Approach

Materials

Prep

Teacher Preparation

30 minutes

Step 1

Session 1: Contact with the Present Moment

50 minutes

Step 2

Session 2: Cognitive Defusion

50 minutes

Step 3

Session 3: Acceptance

50 minutes

Step 4

Session 4: Self-as-Context

50 minutes

Step 5

Session 5: Values

50 minutes

Step 6

Session 6: Committed Action

50 minutes

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Slide Deck

Present Moment Awareness

### Slide 1: Present Moment Awareness - Introduce “present moment” as noticing what’s happening right now, without judgment. - Emphasize key terms: awareness, attention, non‐judgmental. - Talking point: “Paying attention to the here and now helps us notice automatic reactions and choose responses.”

Present Moment Activity

### Slide 2: Mindful Breathing Exercise - Guide a 5-minute breathing practice. - Invite student to notice inhale/exhale sensations. - Prompt: “If your mind wanders, gently bring it back to the breath.” - After practice, ask: “What did you notice?”

Cognitive Fusion vs. Defusion

### Slide 3: Cognitive Fusion vs. Defusion - Define fusion as being “hooked” by thoughts. - Define defusion as creating space between you and your thoughts. - Use example thought: “I’m not good enough.” - Emphasize it’s normal to have thoughts; we can choose our relationship with them.

Defusion Activity: Leaves on a Stream

### Slide 4: Leaves on a Stream - Explain metaphor: thoughts = leaves floating by. - Guide through 5-min exercise. - Prompt: “Notice each thought, place it on a leaf, and watch it drift away.” - Debrief: Ask which thoughts were hardest to release.

Acceptance vs. Avoidance

### Slide 5: Acceptance vs. Avoidance - Define acceptance as allowing feelings without struggle. - Define avoidance as trying to push away or escape discomfort. - Use example (e.g., anxiety before a test). - Emphasize that openness to feelings can reduce their hold over us.

Acceptance Activity: Ice Cube

### Slide 6: Ice Cube Exercise - Provide student with an ice cube. - Instruct: “Hold it in your hand and notice sensations.” - Encourage observation of urge to drop it or resist cold. - Debrief: “What did it feel like to just allow discomfort?”

Self-as-Context

### Slide 7: Self-as-Context - Introduce “observing self” as the you that notices experiences. - Contrast with “thinking self” (content of thoughts). - Use metaphor of sky (self as sky; thoughts/emotions as weather). - Emphasize permanence: you’re the observer across changing experiences.

Self-as-Context Activity

### Slide 8: Observing Self Imagery - Guide student through imagery: 1. Close eyes; picture yourself as an observer above. 2. Watch thoughts/emotions pass below like objects on a road. - Invite student to describe distance between them and content. - Debrief: “How did it feel to watch rather than be inside your thoughts?”

Values vs. Goals

### Slide 9: Values vs. Goals - Define values as chosen life directions (e.g., kindness, learning). - Define goals as concrete steps toward living according to values. - Use example: Value = connection; Goal = call a friend weekly. - Emphasize values guide meaningful action.

Values Clarification Activity

### Slide 10: Values Clarification Worksheet - Distribute worksheet. - Prompt student to list 3–5 values across life domains. - Guide selection of one most meaningful value. - Ask: “How would you like to show up in this area?”

Committed Action

### Slide 11: Committed Action & SMART Goals - Define committed action as taking steps toward values despite obstacles. - Introduce SMART goal acronym (Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound). - Example: “I will practice mindfulness for 5 minutes each morning this week.”

Committed Action Activity

### Slide 12: Action Plan Co-Creation - Collaborate to write 1–2 SMART goals. - Solicit potential barriers and brainstorm coping strategies. - Encourage scheduling goals into calendar. - Reinforce celebrating small wins.

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Journal

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Bryce Bjork

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