Lesson Plan

Focused Reading Plan

Students will enhance their reading comprehension by identifying the main topic and the focus of individual paragraphs in texts.

This lesson helps build foundational comprehension skills, enabling students to extract key ideas and better understand multi-paragraph texts.

Audience

Time

Approach

Materials

Prep

Lesson Preparation

10 minutes

Step 1

Introduction

5 minutes

Step 2

Guided Practice

15 minutes

Step 3

Closing Reflection

10 minutes

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Slide Deck

Spot the Main Idea!

This slide introduces the lesson by explaining the importance of identifying the main idea and recognizing how paragraphs support that idea. Use this slide to connect with students by asking them about what they think a 'main idea' is.

Why Focus on the Main Idea?

Explain that every text is built around a big idea, and that main ideas are expressed in the opening lines and supported by details. Ask students if they've ever read a book and understood the feeling or message of the whole story before recalling details.

Paragraphs with a Purpose

Describe how each paragraph in a text is like a mini-story that supports the main idea. Encourage students to look for clues like repeated words or ideas.

Group Practice

Walk through a sample text that includes multiple paragraphs and discuss with the students what the main idea might be and how each paragraph supports it.

Wrap-Up

Conclude by summarizing the key points discussed in the lesson. Reinforce that understanding the main idea and paragraph focus helps in making sense of larger texts.

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Discussion

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Worksheet

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Spot the Main Idea!

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Bob Ruuska

Tier 2
For Schools
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