Lesson Plan

Brain Science Unit Plan

Students will explore neuron structure and function, analyze how substances like alcohol and nicotine disrupt neural processes, and demonstrate understanding by completing a substance-effect chart and quiz to support informed health decisions.

Equipping 10th graders with scientific insight into how drugs affect the brain promotes informed choices, reduces risk behaviors, and fosters long-term cognitive and emotional wellbeing.

Audience

Time

Approach

Materials

Prep

Teacher Preparation

15 minutes

Step 1

Warm-Up Discussion

10 minutes

Step 2

Direct Instruction

20 minutes

Step 3

Guided Worksheet Activity

20 minutes

Step 4

Assessment & Quiz

15 minutes

Step 5

Reflection & Wrap-Up

5 minutes

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Lesson Plan

Brain Science Unit Plan

Over three 70-minute sessions, students will identify neuron structures, analyze how substances disrupt neural communication, and apply this knowledge in assessments and informed decision-making activities.

Understanding how drugs affect the brain empowers students to make healthier choices, reduces risk behaviors, and builds critical thinking about substance use.

Audience

Time

Approach

Materials

Prep

Teacher Preparation

20 minutes

Step 1

Session 1: Neuron Structure & Substance Introduction

70 minutes

Step 2

Session 2: Analyze Substance Effects

70 minutes

Step 3

Session 3: Assessment & Extension

70 minutes

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Slide Deck

Neurons Under Siege

What Is a Neuron?

Neuron Structure

Synapse & Neurotransmission

How Substances Interfere

Alcohol

Nicotine

Marijuana (THC)

Caffeine

Prescription Drugs (Opioids)

Case Study: Peer Pressure

Key Takeaways

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Worksheet

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Quiz

Brain Quiz

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Answer Key

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Stay Sharp

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