Lesson Plan

Soil Science Exploration

Students will examine soil composition and learn how each component supports plant growth through hands-on activities and discussions.

Understanding soil health is vital for successful gardening and agriculture, and this lesson links science concepts with real-world applications.

Audience

Time

Approach

Materials

Prep

Preparation of Materials and Lab Setup

10 minutes

Step 1

Introduction & Direct Instruction

10 minutes

Step 2

Hands-on Soil Testing Activity

25 minutes

Step 3

Soil Composition Analysis and Reflection

10 minutes

Step 4

Closure and Homework Assignment

10 minutes

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Slide Deck

What are Soil Types?

Introduce the concept of soil types to the class. Use images and key facts on the slides to explain the different categories of soil and their characteristics. Encourage student questions and discussions about how different soil types feel and support plant life. Refer to the teacher guide for talking points associated with each slide.

Components of Soil

Discuss the importance of each soil component. Explain how clay, silt, sand, and organic material contribute to soil structure and nutrient retention.

Soil in Our Environment

Show an image of a garden and ask students to identify the soil types they think are most prevalent. Engage in a discussion regarding the characteristics they can observe.

Why Soil Health Matters

Summarize the key points covered. Ensure that students understand how each component plays a role in plant growth and why balanced soil is essential for agriculture.

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Activity

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Worksheet

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What's in Your Soil?

Lindsey Bogott

Tier 1
For Districts
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